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The Australian Citizenship Test: The Application and Appointment Process

See all articlesThe Australian Citizenship Test: The Application and Appointment ProcessThe Australian Citizenship Test The Application and Appointment Process
Citizenship
Partner - Principal Migration Lawyer
September 25, 2025
minute read

The Australian Citizenship Test is a critical step in the process of becoming an Australian citizen. It formally evaluates a prospective citizen's knowledge of Australia’s values, history, culture, and system of government. Successfully passing this test is one of the key legal requirements for anyone seeking to be granted Australian citizenship.

Crucially, one does not register for the test in isolation. Instead, the test is a mandatory component of the overall application for Australian citizenship. An individual who is a permanent resident must first lodge a formal citizenship application and meet all legal criteria. Only then will the Department of Home Affairs invite an eligible applicant to attend a test appointment. In this article, we provide a general overview of the eligibility and application process that precedes the test.

Meeting the Eligibility Criteria for Citizenship

Before you can be invited to sit the citizenship test, you must first lodge an application for citizenship and demonstrate that you are eligible. This involves meeting strict requirements set out in Australian migration law.

Core Eligibility Requirements

While each case is assessed on its own merits, the general eligibility criteria for most applicants are as follows:

  • You must be between the ages of 18 and 59 on the day the Department receives your citizenship application.
  • You must meet the general residence requirement. Typically, this means you have lived in Australia on a valid visa for at least four years, including the 12 months immediately prior as a permanent resident. If you are uncertain about your eligibility, the residence calculator on the Department of Home Affairs website can provide an indication. For a comprehensive assessment of your circumstances, Australian Migration Lawyers can provide expert advice.

Required Documentation for the Application

When applying for citizenship, you will need to provide a range of documents to support your application. These include:

  • Proof of identity, including your photograph, signature, and date of birth (such as a passport or driver’s licence).
  • Evidence of your current residential address.
  • Documents to verify any change of name, if applicable.
  • Other supporting documents, which may include police clearance certificates or other character-related evidence as specified in the application requirements.

Collating and submitting a complete, decision-ready application is vital to avoid delays. Our team can assist in ensuring your application and all supporting evidence are prepared to the highest standard.

The Application and Test Invitation Process

The entire citizenship application is lodged online via your ImmiAccount. This platform allows you to manage your application, track its progress, and respond to any requests from the Department.

After you have lodged your complete citizenship application and paid the relevant application fee, the Department of Home Affairs will begin processing it. If you meet the initial eligibility criteria, the Department will send you a formal letter inviting you to a citizenship test appointment. This letter will specify the date, time, and location for your test.

Tests are typically held at Department of Home Affairs offices in major cities across Australia. In some circumstances, you may also be invited to attend a citizenship interview. The Department will contact you directly with these details once they have processed your application.

Preparing for Your Citizenship Test Appointment

Once your appointment is confirmed, you should focus on preparing for the test itself. The sole resource for the test is the ‘Australian Citizenship: Our Common Bond’ booklet, which covers all examinable topics. You should begin studying this material as soon as your application is submitted.

What to Bring to Your Appointment

You must bring the original copies of your identity documents to the appointment, as specified in your invitation letter. This typically includes a photo ID such as a passport or driver’s licence. Please note that certified copies or digital images of your documents are not accepted.

What to Expect on the Day

It is advisable to arrive early for your appointment to allow sufficient time for check-in and identity verification. The test is computer-based and consists of 20 multiple-choice questions. You will have 45 minutes to complete it. To pass, you must achieve a score of at least 75% and correctly answer all five questions on Australian values.

Final Step in the Citizenship Journey

Successfully lodging your citizenship application and passing the test are the final major steps in the process. Once you pass the test and your application is formally approved, you will be invited to attend a citizenship ceremony. At the ceremony, you will make the Australian Citizenship Pledge, which legally completes your journey to becoming an Australian citizen.

The pathway to Australian citizenship is a formal legal process that requires careful preparation and attention to detail. For professional guidance and to ensure your application is as strong as possible, contact Australian Migration Lawyers.

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